Resource details

Rural and Urban Dynamics and Poverty: Evidence from China and India, IFPRI Discussion Paper 196, 2005
Written/Published in 2005 by Shenggen Fan, Connie Chan-Kang, and Anit Mukherjee

Extract

The analysis indicates that, in the case of China, agricultural growth has contributed to poverty reduction in both rural and urban areas, but its effect on rural poverty is larger than its effect on urban poverty. The results for India also clearly show that rural growth helps to reduce rural poverty, but, unlike China, it has no statistically significant effect on urban poverty reduction. Urban growth does not have an important effect on rural poverty reduction in either country, and in fact, in China, the results suggest urban growth correlates with an increase in rural poverty. The lack of effect of urban growth on rural poverty is likely due to several barriers, such as inadequate infrastructure, that prevent desirable spillover effects.

Organisation
International Food Policy Research Institute
Sector
Growth, Economic Development & the Role of Agriculture
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
Contributed on December 3, 2007 by Daniel Gerecke
Last updated on December 3, 2007
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